90 Years Ago, a HRR Triple-Win for Jumbo Edwards

1931 Henley Royal Regatta: Jumbo Edwards receiving the Silver Goblets from the Duchess of York. Jumbo’s partner in the coxless pairs, Lewis Clive, is standing behind him. A year later, they won the Goblets again and the Olympic gold medal in the boat class.

5 July 2021

By Gavin Jamieson

Ninety years ago, Jumbo Edwards took a triple-victory at Henley, winning the Grand, Stewards’ and Goblets – something that has never been repeated, Gavin Jamieson writes.

On the afternoon of 4 of July 1931, Hugh ‘Jumbo’ Edwards climbed the steps at Henley Royal Regatta to accept the Silver Goblets from the Duchess of York. The Duchess greeted the weary victorious rower with an amused, “Fancy seeing you again”.

This year’s Henley Regatta marks the 90th anniversary of a truly remarkable day. On that rainy and blustery Saturday in July 1931, Edwards achieved a feat that has never been matched since – he was victorious in three major finals.

This was not unique. In 1907, Claude Taylor was the first oarsman to win the Stewards, Grand and Goblets and many thought that this monumental effort would never be repeated. That it should be achieved by Jumbo Edwards, a man who had collapsed in the Boat Race of 1926 and had been told never to row again, was equally astounding.

Jumbo had rediscovered his love of rowing after his collapse in the Oxford boat during the Boat Race. Under the mentorship of Steve Fairbairn, his coach at London Rowing Club, Jumbo was establishing himself as one of the foremost rowers alongside a talented crew. In the Grand, the London eight defeated Berliner RC in a thrilling semi-final. This led to a final against their archrivals, Thames Rowing Club. London were victorious by a third of a length.

In the Steward’s, Jumbo and London Rowing Club had a rather easier row – a three length victory over the Italian crew from Piacenza.

For the Silver Goblets, Jumbo had forged a winning partnership with his fellow Christ Church rower Lewis Clive. They had both rowed in the losing Oxford boat in the Boat Race of the previous year, but their combined strengths led to one of Britain’s most successful coxless pairings. For the final in 1931, an understandably tired Jumbo relied upon the strengths of this partnership to row the Christ Church boat to victory by four lengths over Pembroke College, Cambridge.

Jumbo Edwards’s 1931 Silver Goblets.

The Edwards and Clive partnership would go on to defend the Silver Goblets in the 1932 regatta with victory over Balliol College. A month later, at the Los Angeles Olympics, the partnership cemented their place in history with Olympic Gold in the coxless pairs. This would be the apex of their glorious success. For Jumbo, the love of flying soon replaced his passion of competing on the river. With Lewis, he pursued his career in socialist politics. Both displayed remarkable heroism in later years. In August 1938, Lewis was tragically killed in Spain at the Battle of Ebro as Company Commander, fighting against Franco’s forces with the International Brigade. In November 1943, Jumbo was the only survivor of his ditched Liberator after protecting an Allied convoy in the North Atlantic. With a punctured lung and broken ribs, he rowed his inflatable lifeboat overnight towards the Cornish coastline and was picked up by a British minesweeper.

When the amused Duchess of York handed to Jumbo his third winning trophy of the regatta, it was the culmination of proving his doubters wrong. In five years, Jumbo Edwards had escaped the depths of despair and humiliation resulting from the Boat Race of 1926. The national press, and more importantly his rowing peers, had finally recognised and acknowledged that Jumbo was one of the finest rowers that the country had produced.

Ninety years ago, Henley witnessed one of the all-time greatest performances by an oarsman. Surely this will never be repeated, and importantly it must never be forgotten.

Gavin Jamieson is married to Melissa, granddaughter of Jumbo Edwards, and is working on a biography about the great oarsman.

9 comments

  1. A remarkable achievement. Also to win Gold in the1932 LA Olympics IV, rowing as substitute. So 2 LA Gold Medals?

    • Yes, Olympic gold in the coxless pairs followed (less than an hour later – still an Olympic record) by gold in coxless fours. However, Jumbo always valued his Henley successes as the pinnacle of his rowing career.

      • Are you sure that Jumbo Edwards won his two gold medals on the same day? For example, The Times’s report of the final day of competition at the 1932 Olympics specifically says that he won the pairs “on the previous day” to the fours. (The Times 15 August 1932, page 12)

      • Some further details from the Olympic website of the two gold medals won by Jumbo on the same day (and within an hour): https://olympics.com/en/news/jumbo-rows-to-victory

        Always best to never trust the Times newspaper for journalistic accuracy – a detail that Jumbo always adhered to after the Boat Race of 1926…

  2. If Jumbo won two gold medals within an hour it’s strange that The Times’s reports of the two wins were on different days.

  3. The Times reported the pairs win in its issue of Saturday 13 August 1932 in a report from Los Angeles which was dated 12 August.

  4. Jamison: so happy to meet you on “Salient” with Dick Fishlock et Al last week! One quickie: have you heard of Fairbairn’s claim that momentum is strong enough to send a candle through a steel shovel blade.? I’m trying to track this one down – as I’ve heard from old blues of the ‘58-65 era that Jumbo tried the “shovel experiment” and of course the candle shattered into bits, not even denting the shovel. Brings up the question – did Jumbo later abandon Fairbairn’s theories as he succeeded in international competition.? I rowed for HRAE 64,65 and with Ronnie Howard and never heard a word about Fairbairn. Duncan Spencer Yale ‘59-‘62 OUBC 63-65. Best to you in your very worthy work on Jumbo! Duncan
    +1 202 577 7527

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