Adding To History

John Leslie “Jack” Phelps (1903 – 1983) pictured in 1928 after becoming the seventh member of the Phelps family to win the Doggett’s Coat and Badge. His father, Charlie (winner in 1884), is on the left here. In the following ten years, three more members of the family would follow Jack in winning the historic watermen’s sculling race that has run since 1715.

7 August 2025

By Tim Koch

Tim Koch puts people in the picture.

While attending the recent draw for the 311th Doggett’s Coat and Badge in the historic surroundings of Fishmongers’ Hall adjacent to London Bridge, it was difficult not to think of things historic. Those who like history tend to like the idea of continuity. In the history of rowing, there can be no greater example of continuity than that provided by the Phelps family – particularly as regards their involvement in Doggett’s. 

While the story that a Phelps was in the boat that rowed King John to Runnymede and the Magna Carta in 1215 probably results more from a long night in the Duke’s Head in Putney rather than from historical fact, the line can be traced at least to William Phelps, a waterman born in Fulham in 1675. Thus, ten generations of Phelps’ have served rowing as a trade and as a sport, historically as tradesmen, boatbuilders and professionals, latterly as what would have once been called “gentlemen amateurs”.

Richard Phelps (b.1965) pictured umpiring at Henley in 2021.

When Richard Phelps became Chair of Henley’s Committee of Management last year, I interviewed him and began by asking what he particularly brought to the role. He initially talked about his long association with Henley and also of his strong involvement with the grassroots of the sport. However, he concluded:

I am, clearly, a Phelps. A hundred years ago, my grandfather and his brothers went to Henley but stayed around the boat tents as they were not allowed in the Stewards’ Enclosure or to race at the Regatta. I think that I bring a knowledge of what Henley was in the past and a respect for the evolution that has happened since then. I marvel at the fact that, within a few generations, a Phelps has gone from having to call all the gentlemen rowers “Sir” to becoming Chair of the whole organisation. I am very conscious of this history and want to make sure that we continue the evolution of Henley Royal Regatta. 

There is a famous photograph that illustrates the continuity of rowing in the Phelps family in the twentieth century.

Charlie Phelps and his four sons pictured in 1928 – Doggett’s winners all.

Charles Frederick Phelps (1859-1928, Doggett’s 1884) had seven surviving sons and two daughters. Four of the sons won Doggett’s: Harry Thomas (1893-1973, Doggett’s 1919); Thomas James “Tom” (1896-1971, Doggett’s 1922); Richard William “Dick” (1897-1989, Doggett’s 1923); John Leslie “Jack” (1903-1983, Doggett’s 1928). Second son, Edwin “Ted” (1890-1972) came second in 1914; seventh son, Charles Vesta (1901-1984) came fifth in 1926; eighth son, William “Bill” Fredrick (1905-1977) came fourth in 1929.

Charlie’s grandson, Ted Junior, was added to the picture after his 1938 win (in those days this would have been done with scissors and glue and then rephotographed). Charlie had died ten years earlier so the 1928 picture could not have been restaged. 

Edwin Harry “Ted Junior” Phelps (1917-1979) won Doggett’s in 1938, the last member of the family to do so. He was Charlie’s grandson, a son of his third child, Edwin (1890-1974). However, between this 1938 win and Jack’s 1928 win, two cousins, Ted and Eric, had also won the Coat and Badge.

Edwin Alexander “Ted” (1908-1882, Doggett’s 1930) and Eric Leslie (1912-1982, Doggett’s 1933) were the sons of John Thomas Phelps – “Young Bossie” (1877-1942). Young Bossie was the son of another John Thomas Phelps – “Old Bossie” (1851-1910). Old Bossie and Charlie were brothers.

I have taken the liberty of creating a third version of the original 1928 photograph as amended in 1938.

My somewhat crude mock up showing all ten Phelps’ who have won Doggett’s. As well as adding Ted and Eric, I have also included Henry John Maundy Phelps, who won in 1860, the first of the family to do so, and William Phelps, winner in 1875.
An annotated version of the above.
A dinner held at the Half Moon Hotel, Putney, in 1960 to mark the centenary of Henry Phelps’ win in the Doggett’s of 1860. On display are the Coats and Badges from 1860, 1884, 1919, 1922, 1923, 1928 and 1938. Picture from The Phelps Dynasty: The Story of a Riverside Family by Maurice Phelps (2012). 
While no Phelps is ever likely to row for Doggett’s again, the family rowing tradition continues. One example is this family group pictured at Henley in 2017. Thomas Phelps, seated in the centre with parents, Richard and Annamarie, standing proudly behind, has just stroked Thames Rowing Club to victory in the Thames Cup.
The Dwan family has the most living Doggett’s winners. In front, Merlin (2012), back and left to right, Nicholas (2002), Kenny (1971), John (1977) and Robert (2004). Ken is the father of Nicholas and Robert. Ken and John are brothers and Merlin is John’s son. Ken’s mother and the paternal grandmother of Jack Keech (winner in 2017) were sisters. 
The McCarthy family has three Doggett’s winners: From left to right, Jeremy (1992), Harry (2014) and Simon (1984). Picture: Simon McCarthy.

All this is proof, were it needed, that the 310-year-old Doggett’s Coat and Badge is indeed “living history”.

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